Stove range repair symptoms and fixes.
    

    
| 01
                  - Range/Stove/Oven
                  Igniter source. The
                  igniter is the most commonly defective part for an oven not
                  heating. The igniter has two main functions. First, the
                  igniter draws electrical current through the oven safety valve
                  to open it. Second, the igniter gets hot enough to glow and
                  ignite the gas in the oven burner. If the igniter gets weak,
                  it will fail to open the safety valve correctly. If the valve
                  does not open, the oven will not heat. To determine if the
                  igniter is defective, observe the igniter when the oven is on.
                  If the igniter glows for
                  more than 90 seconds without igniting the gas flame, this
                  indicates that the igniter is too weak to open the valve. If
                  the igniter is weak, replace it. If the igniter does not glow
                  at all, use a multimeter to test the igniter for continuity.
                  If the igniter does not have continuity, replace it. | 
| 02
                    - Range/Stove/Oven Bake
                    Element When
                    the bake element is heating properly, it glows red hot. If
                    the element does not glow red, this indicates that the
                    element is not heating. Often, if the heating element has
                    burned out, it will be visibly damaged. Inspect the heating
                    element for holes or blisters. To determine if the bake
                    element has burned out, use a multimeter to test the element
                    for continuity. If the bake element does not have
                    continuity, replace it. | 
| 03
                    - Range/Stove/Oven
                    Control Board An
                    oven's control board will often be used to send voltage to
                    the bake and broil elements or the igniters. If the control
                    board is defective, the voltage may not be sent to these
                    components and the oven will not heat. You can inspect the
                    board for signs of damage or a shorted component. You can
                    also use a multimeter to test for voltage reaching the bake
                    or broil elements or igniters after reviewing the
                    appliance's wiring diagram. | 
| 04
                    - Range/Stove/Oven
                    Temperature Sensor An
                    oven's temperature sensor monitors the temperature inside
                    the oven cavity in order to maintain an accurate
                    temperature. If the temperature sensor is faulty, the oven
                    may not heat at all. The sensor can be tested for a proper
                    ohm reading at a set temperature with a multimeter to help
                    determine if the part is defective or not. | 
| 05
                  - Range/Stove/Oven Bake
                  or Broil Spark Electrode For
                  bake & broil burner ignition an oven burner spark
                  electrode is used to ignite the gas. The electrode is a device
                  that sits right next to the burner. It functions like a spark
                  plug. As power is applied to it a spark jumps from the spark
                  electrode tip to the to the electrode shield, igniting the
                  gas. If the electrode is broken or worn out the spark may not
                  occur. Visually inspect the electrode assembly for cracks in
                  the porcelain housing or damage to the electrode tip itself.
                  Be aware that a proper
                  ground and the correct polarity of the incoming voltage to the
                  range is necessary for the electrode control to sense the
                  presence of a flame once the burner is ignited. If the burner
                  goes off after ignition check for proper ground and the
                  correct polarity at the wall outlet. | 
| 06
                    - Range/Stove/Oven
                    Broil Element Inspect
                    the broil element for holes or blisters. When the broil
                    element is heating properly, it glows red hot. If the
                    element does not glow red, this indicates that the element
                    is not heating. Often, if the broil element has burned out,
                    it will be visibly damaged. To determine if the broil
                    element has burned out, use a multi-meter to test the
                    element for continuity. If the broil element does not have
                    continuity, replace it. | 
| 07
                    - Range/Stove/Oven
                    Spark Module For
                    gas ovens using a spark igniter, a faulty spark module could
                    be responsible for the oven not heating. If you do not see a
                    spark near the bake or broiler burner tube when the oven is
                    turned on, use a multimeter to determine if voltage is
                    reaching the spark module. If power is present, the spark
                    module is likely defective and will need to be replaced. | 
| 08
                    - Range/Stove/Oven
                    Thermal Fuse or incoming power issue. If
                    the oven gets too hot, the thermal fuse trips to shut off
                    power to the oven. If the thermal fuse has blown, the oven
                    will not heat. However, this is not a common occurrence. To
                    determine if the thermal fuse is at fault, use a multi meter
                    to test the fuse for continuity. If the thermal fuse does
                    not have continuity, replace it. The thermal fuse cannot be
                    reset—if the fuse has blown, it must be replaced. If dead
                    maybe 220vac. If display lights but no heat can be one side
                    of AC line incoming L1 or L2. | 
| 09
                  - Range/Stove/Oven Oven
                  Control Board The
                  oven control board has relays that send voltage to the bake
                  and broil circuits according to the user settings and sensor
                  input. If the control board is defective, it may not send
                  voltage to the heating components. However, this is rarely the
                  case. Before replacing the control board, first test all of
                  the heating components. If you determine that all of the
                  heating components are working properly, replace the oven
                  control board. Since it’s not easy to test the oven control
                  board, you will have to
                  replace the control board if you suspect it is defective |